いろいろな比較の表現②

このテストはほかのどのテストよりも難しかったです。

• This test was harder than any test.
• This test was more difficult than any other test.
• This test was the most difficult of all tests.
• This test was difficult than any other test.

正解文：

This test was more difficult than any other test.

日本語訳：

このテストはほかのどのテストよりも難しかったです。

解説：

比較級を使った最上級表現：**more difficult than any other + 単数名詞**を使います。

彼女は私と同じくらい上手に歌います。

• She sings as good as me.
• She sings as well as I do.
• She sings better than me.
• She sings well as I.

正解文：

She sings as well as I do.

日本語訳：

彼女は私と同じくらい上手に歌います。

解説：

原級比較：副詞 well の原級を使った as well as を使います。

彼は世界で最も有名な歌手のうちのひとりです。

• He is the most famous singer in the world.
• He is one of the most famous singers in the world.
• He is one of the more famous singers in the world.
• He is famouser than any other singer in the world.

正解文：

He is one of the most famous singers in the world.

日本語訳：

彼は世界で最も有名な歌手のうちのひとりです。

解説：

最上級：one of the + 最上級 + 複数名詞（最も?なうちの一つ）を使います。

私は彼ほど多くのリンゴを食べませんでした。

• I didn’t eat as much apples as him.
• I didn’t eat so many apples as him.
• I didn’t eat as many apples as him.
• I didn’t eat more apples than him.

正解文：

I didn’t eat as many apples as him.

日本語訳：

私は彼ほど多くのリンゴを食べませんでした。

解説：

原級比較の否定（数）：not as many … as（?ほど多くの…ではない）を使います。

私はスポーツの中でテニスがいちばん好きです。

• I like tennis the best of all sports.
• I like tennis better than all sports.
• I like tennis most of all sports.
• I like tennis the more of all sports.

正解文：

私はスポーツの中でテニスがいちばん好きです。

日本語訳：

最上級：like A the best of all（すべての中でAがいちばん好き）を使います。

解説：

#REF!

この机はあの机の3倍の重さです。

• This desk is three times heavier than that one.
• This desk is as heavy three times as that one.
• This desk is three times as heavy as that one.
• This desk is three times heavy than that one.

正解文：

This desk is three times as heavy as that one.

日本語訳：

この机はあの机の3倍の重さです。

解説：

倍数表現：数倍 + as + 原級 + as（?の数倍の…だ）を使います。

彼女は私より早く起きました。

• She got up as early as me.
• She got up earlier than I did.
• She got up more early than me.
• She got up earliest of all.

正解文：

She got up earlier than I did.

日本語訳：

彼女は私より早く起きました。

解説：

比較級：副詞 early の比較級 earlier を使います。比較対象は than I did がより正確です。

彼はそのチームで最も良い選手のうちのひとりです。

• He is the best player in the team.
• He is one of the best players in the team.
• He is better than any other player in the team.
• He is one of the best player in the team.

正解文：

He is one of the best players in the team.

日本語訳：

彼はそのチームで最も良い選手のうちのひとりです。

解説：

最上級：one of the + 最上級 + 複数名詞（最も?なうちの一つ）を使います。

この川はあの川と同じくらいの深さではありません。

• This river is not deeper than that one.
• This river is not deep as that one.
• This river is not as deep as that one.
• This river is not so deeper as that one.

正解文：

This river is not as deep as that one.

日本語訳：

この川はあの川と同じくらいの深さではありません。

解説：

原級比較の否定：not as/so + 原級 + as（?ほど…ではない）を使います。

彼は学校のほかのどの生徒よりも速く走ります。

• He runs faster than any other student in the school.
• He runs the fastest student in the school.
• He runs more fast than any other student.
• He runs faster than other students in the school.

正解文：

He runs faster than any other student in the school.

日本語訳：

彼は学校のほかのどの生徒よりも速く走ります。

解説：

比較級を使った最上級表現：**faster than any other + 単数名詞**を使います。